"szach" meaning in język polski

See szach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Interjection

IPA: ʃax, šaχ [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-szach.ogg
  1. słowo wypowiadane przez gracza, gdy dał on szacha (1.1) przeciwnikowi
    Sense id: pl-szach-pl-intj-RPwbwJbq Topics: chess
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: check (angielski), xake (baskijski), шах (białoruski), šah [masculine] (chorwacki), skak [common] (duński), ŝak (esperanto), ŝakon (esperanto), échec [masculine] (francuski), chaco (interlingua), шах [masculine] (rosyjski), шах [masculine] (ukraiński), sakk (węgierski), scacco [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: szach i mat, szachy [noun, nonvirile], szachista [masculine], szachistka [feminine], szachownica [feminine], szachinszach [masculine], szachowanie [neuter], zaszachowanie [neuter], szachować, zaszachować, szachowy [adjective], antyszachowski

Noun

IPA: ʃax, šaχ [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-szach.ogg
Forms: szacha [genitive, singular], szachowi [dative, singular], szacha [accusative, singular], szachem [instrumental, singular], szachu [locative, singular], szachu [vocative, singular], szachy [nominative, plural], szachów [genitive, plural], szachom [dative, plural], szachy [accusative, plural], szachami [instrumental, plural], szachach [locative, plural], szachy [vocative, plural]
  1. zagrożenie króla biciem
    Sense id: pl-szach-pl-noun-PDjWrAcV Topics: chess
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: abszach Translations: check (angielski), xake (baskijski), шах [masculine] (białoruski), šah [masculine] (chorwacki), skak [common] (duński), ŝako (esperanto), échec [masculine] (francuski), jaque [masculine] (hiszpański), chac (interlingua), 王手 (japoński), σαχ [neuter] (nowogrecki), шах [masculine] (rosyjski), šach (słowacki), шах [masculine] (ukraiński), sakk (węgierski), scacco [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: dać szacha, wieczny szach, szachy [noun, nonvirile], szachista [masculine], szachistka [feminine], szachownica [feminine], szachinszach [masculine], szachowanie [neuter], zaszachowanie [neuter], szachować, zaszachować, szachowy [adjective], antyszachowski

Noun

IPA: ʃax, šaχ [Slavic-alphabet] Audio: Pl-szach.ogg
Forms: szacha [genitive, singular], szachowi [dative, singular], szacha [accusative, singular], szachem [instrumental, singular], szachu [locative, singular], szachu [vocative, singular], szachowie [nominative, plural], szachów [genitive, plural], szachom [dative, plural], szachów [accusative, plural], szachami [instrumental, plural], szachach [locative, plural], szachowie [vocative, plural], szachy [depreciative, nominative, vocative, plural]
  1. tytuł monarchy w Persji a następnie w Iranie
    Sense id: pl-szach-pl-noun-Kz-YV4cs Topics: history, political-science
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Translations: shah (angielski), شاه (arabski), xah (baskijski), шах [masculine] (białoruski), šah [masculine] (chorwacki), shah [common] (duński), ŝaho (esperanto), ŝaĥo (esperanto), chah [masculine] (francuski), shah [masculine] (francuski), schah [masculine] (francuski), sah [masculine] (hiszpański), σάχης [masculine] (nowogrecki), شاه (perski), sah (węgierski), scià [masculine] (włoski)
Categories (other): Polski (indeks) Related terms: szachy [noun, nonvirile], szachista [masculine], szachistka [feminine], szachownica [feminine], szachinszach [masculine], szachowanie [neuter], zaszachowanie [neuter], szachować, zaszachować, szachowy [adjective], antyszachowski

Inflected forms

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mat"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pat"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1, 3.1) od (2.1)",
    "(2.1) arab. شاه (šāh) < pers. شاه („król”)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "Zwykle w lp"
    },
    {
      "text": "zob. szachy"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "być w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzymać w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach-mat"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach mat"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dać szacha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wieczny szach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "szachy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachinszach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szachowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaszachowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szachować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaszachować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szachowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "antyszachowski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Biały goniec dał szacha czarnym."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zagrożenie króla biciem"
      ],
      "id": "pl-szach-pl-noun-PDjWrAcV",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šaχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-szach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-szach.ogg/Pl-szach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-szach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abszach"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "check"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "xake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "skak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ŝako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "échec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jaque"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "王手"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σαχ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "šach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scacco"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1, 3.1) od (2.1)",
    "(2.1) arab. شاه (šāh) < pers. شاه („król”)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. szachy"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "być w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzymać w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach-mat"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach mat"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "szachy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachinszach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szachowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaszachowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szachować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaszachować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szachowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "antyszachowski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Brytyjski poseł przekazał szachowi życzenia od królowej."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tytuł monarchy w Persji a następnie w Iranie"
      ],
      "id": "pl-szach-pl-noun-Kz-YV4cs",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "political-science"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šaχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-szach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-szach.ogg/Pl-szach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-szach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "shah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "شاه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "xah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "shah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "ŝaho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "ŝaĥo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "shah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σάχης"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "شاه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "sah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scià"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    {
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Polski (indeks)",
      "orig": "polski (indeks)",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1, 3.1) od (2.1)",
    "(2.1) arab. شاه (šāh) < pers. شاه („król”)"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. szachy"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "być w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzymać w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach-mat"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach mat"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "szach i mat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "szachy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachinszach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szachowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaszachowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szachować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaszachować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szachowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "antyszachowski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "„Szach!” – zawołał ucieszony Jaś, grający białymi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "słowo wypowiadane przez gracza, gdy dał on szacha (1.1) przeciwnikowi"
      ],
      "id": "pl-szach-pl-intj-RPwbwJbq",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šaχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-szach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-szach.ogg/Pl-szach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-szach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "check"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "xake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "skak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "ŝak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "ŝakon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "échec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "chaco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "sakk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scacco"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szach"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "mat"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "pat"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1, 3.1) od (2.1)",
    "(2.1) arab. شاه (šāh) < pers. شاه („król”)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowi",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachem",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachów",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachom",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachami",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachach",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "text": "Zwykle w lp"
    },
    {
      "text": "zob. szachy"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "być w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzymać w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach-mat"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach mat"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "dać szacha"
    },
    {
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "wieczny szach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "szachy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachinszach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szachowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaszachowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szachować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaszachować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szachowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "antyszachowski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Biały goniec dał szacha czarnym."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "zagrożenie króla biciem"
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šaχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-szach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-szach.ogg/Pl-szach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-szach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "daw."
      ],
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "abszach"
    }
  ],
  "tags": [
    "animate",
    "masculine"
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "check"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "xake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "skak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "ŝako"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "échec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "jaque"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "chac"
    },
    {
      "lang": "japoński",
      "lang_code": "ja",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "王手"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "σαχ"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "słowacki",
      "lang_code": "sk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "šach"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "word": "sakk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "1.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scacco"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1, 3.1) od (2.1)",
    "(2.1) arab. شاه (šāh) < pers. شاه („król”)"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowi",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szacha",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachem",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachom",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachów",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachami",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachach",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachowie",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "szachy",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "depreciative",
        "nominative",
        "vocative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. szachy"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "noun",
  "pos_text": "rzeczownik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "być w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzymać w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach-mat"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach mat"
    }
  ],
  "raw_tags": [
    "męskoosobowy"
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "szachy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachinszach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szachowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaszachowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szachować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaszachować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szachowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "antyszachowski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Brytyjski poseł przekazał szachowi życzenia od królowej."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "tytuł monarchy w Persji a następnie w Iranie"
      ],
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "topics": [
        "history",
        "political-science"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šaχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-szach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-szach.ogg/Pl-szach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-szach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "shah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "arabski",
      "lang_code": "ar",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "شاه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "xah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "shah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "ŝaho"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "ŝaĥo"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "chah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "shah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "schah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "hiszpański",
      "lang_code": "es",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "sah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "nowogrecki",
      "lang_code": "el",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "σάχης"
    },
    {
      "lang": "perski",
      "lang_code": "fa",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "شاه"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "word": "sah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "2.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scià"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szach"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "polski (indeks)"
  ],
  "etymology_texts": [
    "(1.1, 3.1) od (2.1)",
    "(2.1) arab. شاه (šāh) < pers. شاه („król”)"
  ],
  "lang": "język polski",
  "lang_code": "pl",
  "notes": [
    {
      "text": "zob. szachy"
    }
  ],
  "pos": "intj",
  "pos_text": "wykrzyknik",
  "proverbs": [
    {
      "word": "być w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "trzymać w szachu"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach-mat"
    },
    {
      "word": "szach mat"
    }
  ],
  "related": [
    {
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "szach i mat"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "noun",
        "nonvirile"
      ],
      "word": "szachy"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachista"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachistka"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "szachownica"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "szachinszach"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "szachowanie"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "zaszachowanie"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "czas.",
        "ndk."
      ],
      "word": "szachować"
    },
    {
      "raw_tags": [
        "dk."
      ],
      "word": "zaszachować"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "adjective"
      ],
      "word": "szachowy"
    },
    {
      "word": "antyszachowski"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "„Szach!” – zawołał ucieszony Jaś, grający białymi."
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "słowo wypowiadane przez gracza, gdy dał on szacha (1.1) przeciwnikowi"
      ],
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "topics": [
        "chess"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "ʃax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "šaχ",
      "tags": [
        "Slavic-alphabet"
      ]
    },
    {
      "audio": "Pl-szach.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/51/Pl-szach.ogg/Pl-szach.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Pl-szach.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "translations": [
    {
      "lang": "angielski",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "check"
    },
    {
      "lang": "baskijski",
      "lang_code": "eu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "xake"
    },
    {
      "lang": "białoruski",
      "lang_code": "be",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "chorwacki",
      "lang_code": "hr",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "šah"
    },
    {
      "lang": "duński",
      "lang_code": "da",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "common"
      ],
      "word": "skak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "ŝak"
    },
    {
      "lang": "esperanto",
      "lang_code": "eo",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "ŝakon"
    },
    {
      "lang": "francuski",
      "lang_code": "fr",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "échec"
    },
    {
      "lang": "interlingua",
      "lang_code": "ia",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "chaco"
    },
    {
      "lang": "rosyjski",
      "lang_code": "ru",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "ukraiński",
      "lang_code": "uk",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "шах"
    },
    {
      "lang": "węgierski",
      "lang_code": "hu",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "word": "sakk"
    },
    {
      "lang": "włoski",
      "lang_code": "it",
      "sense_index": "3.1",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "scacco"
    }
  ],
  "word": "szach"
}

Download raw JSONL data for szach meaning in język polski (10.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable język polski dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the plwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-20 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.